Parasitoides de moscas no Parque Municipal Natural de Nova Iguaçu, RJ - Brasil
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.12741/ebrasilis.v11i1.716Keywords:
Diptera, Hymenoptea, Micro-Hymenoptera, Natural Enemy, Traps, Armadilha, Hymenoptera, Inimigo Natural, MicrohimenópteroAbstract
Resumo. Os microhimenópteros representam uma alternativa para o controle de dípteros muscoides carreadores potenciais de patógenos tais como bactérias, vírus, protozoários e ovos de helmintos. São considerados o principal inimigo natural desses dípteros. Este trabalho tem como objetivo relatar a ocorrência de parasitoides associados a pupas de dípteros da família Calliphoridae (Diptera) no Parque Municipal Natural de Nova Iguaçu - RJ, Brasil. As coletas foram realizadas semanalmente no período de abril a outubro de 2006. O estudo demonstrou uma grande variedade de espécies de parasitoide pertencentes as famílias Braconidae, Chalcididae and Encyrtidae.
Parasitoids from flies in Natural Park of Nova Iguaçu, RJ - Brazil
Abstract. Microhimenopterous represent an alternative control of muscoid dipterous which that can carriers pathogens such as bacteria, viruses, protozoa and helminth eggs. They are considered the main natural enemy of these Diptera. This work aims to report the occurrence of microhimenopterous associated with dipterous pupae of family Calliphoridae (Diptera) in Parque Municipal Natural de Nova Iguaçu, RJ, Brazil. The collections were made weekly in the period from April to October 2006. The main species of parasitoids identified belong to the family Braconidae, Chalcididae and Encyrtidae.
References
Axtell, R.C., 1986. Fly Management in Poultry Production Cultural, Biological and Chemical. Poultry Science, 65:657-667. DOI: https://doi.org/10.3382/ps.0650657.
Bodenheimer, F.S., 1938. Problems of Animal Ecology. Oxford University Press, 179 p.
Brodeur, J. & G. Boivin, 2004. Functional Ecology of Immature Parasitoids. Annual Review of Entomology, 49:27-49. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1146/annurev.ento.49.061703.153618.
Carvalho, A.R., Mello, R.P. & D
Carvalho, A.R., J.M. D
Carvalho, G.A., J.C. Miranda, F.Z. Vilela, A.P. Moura & J.C. Moraes, 2004. Impacto de Inseticidas Sobre Vespas Predadoras e Parasit
Clausen, C.P., 1978. Introduced Parasites and Predators of Arthropod Pests and Weeds: a World Review. United States Department of. Agriculture, Agricultural Research Service, Agriculture Handbook, 480 p.
Clausen, C.P., D.W. Clancy & Q.C. Chock, 1965. Biological Control of the Oriental Fruit Fly (Dacus Dorsalis Hendel) and Other Fruit Flies in Hawaii. Washington: United States Department of. Agriculture, 102 p.
D'Almeida, J.M., 1992. Calyptrate Diptera (Muscidae and Anthomyiidae) of the State of Rio De Janeiro - I. Synanthropy. Mem
Ferreira, M.J.M., 1978. Sinantropia de d
Gauld, I.D. & B. Bolton, 1988. The Hymenoptera. Oxford: Oxford University, 331 p.
Greenberg, B., 1973. Flies and Disease: Biology and disease transmission. New Jersey: Princeton University, v.II, 447 p.
Guimar
Guimar
Husni, Y.K. & H. Honda, 2001. Effects of host pupal age on host preference and host suitability in Brachymeria Lasus (Walker) (Hymenoptera: Chalcididae). Applied Entomology and Zoology, 36: 97-102. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1303/aez.2001.97.
King, B.H. & J.H. Ellison, 2006. Resource quality affects restlessness in the parasitoid wasp Nasonia Vitripennis. Entomologia Experimentalis et Applicata, 118: 71-76. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1570-7458.2006.00367.x.
Macedo, R.S., V.M. Carraro, C.B. Espindola & M.M.O. Cabral, 2011. Ocorr
Marchiori, C.H., 2002. Microhimen
Marchiori, C.H. & C.G. Silva 2001. D
Marchiori, C.H., A.T. Oliveira & A.X. Linhares, 2000. Trichopria sp. (Hymenoptera: Diapriidae) Parasit
Marchiori, C.H., L.A. Pereira, O.M. Silva Filho, L.C.S. Ribeiro, V.B. Rodrigues & S.B. Arantes, 2003. Microhimen
Marchiori, C.H., O.M. Silva Filho, M.P. Borges & V.A. Alvarenga, 2007. Parasit
Marchiori, C.H., L.F. Barbaresco, M.E. Ferreira, 2010. Parasitoides de D
Mendes J. & A.X. Linhares, 1993. Atratividade por iscas, Sazonalidade e desenvolvimento ovariano em v
Noyes, J.S., 1980. A Review of Genera of Neotropical Encyrtidae (Hymenoptera: Chalcidoidea). Bulletin of the Britsh Museum Natural History, 41:1-253.
Perioto, N.W., R.I.R. Lara, A. Selegatto & E.S. Luciano, 2004. Himen
Sivinsk, J. 1996. The Past and potential of biological control of fruit flies, p. 369-375. In: Mcpheron, B.A.; Steck, G.J.(Ed.). Fruit Fly pest a word assessment of their biology and management. Delray Beach, St. Lucie Press, 608 p.
Vinson, S.B. & G.F. Iwantsch, 1980. Host regulation by insect
Wharton, R.A. & R.E. Gilstrap, 1983. Key to and Status of opiine Braconid (Hymenoptera) Parasitoids Used In Biological Control of Ceratitis and Dacus S. 1. (Diptera: Tephritidae). Annals of the Entomological Society of America 76: 721-742. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1093/aesa/76.4.721.
Wharton, R.A., 1997. Generic Relationships of Opiine Braconidae (Hynmenoptera) Parasitic on Fruit-Infesting Tephritidae (Diptera). Contributions of the American Entomological Institute, 30: 1-53.
Whiting, A.R., 1967. The biology of the parasitic wasp Mormoniella vitripennis (Nasonia vitripennis) (Walker). Quarterly Review of Biology, 42: 333-406. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1086/405402.
Downloads
Published
How to Cite
Issue
Section
License
Access is unrestricted and the documentation available on the Creative Commons License (BY) (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/ ).
I declare for proper purposes that the copyright of the submitted text is now licensed in the form of the Creative Commons License, as specified above.
The copyright of the article belongs to the authors